Helping at home
AI Xulosa
Mavzuni ochishUy ishlari va «have to / don't have to» ishlatish
Bu mavzuda uy ishlari (tozalash, dasturxon yozish, gul sug'orish) nomlari va «majburiyat» ifodalash o'rganiladi. Bola uyda va maktabda qanday vazifalar bajarishini ingliz tilida aytib bera oladi.
Foydali so'zlar
- sweep the floor — polni supurmoq
- set the table — dasturxon yozmoq
- water the plants — gullarni sug'ormoq
- make my bed — to'shagimni yig'ishtirmoq
- take the trash out — axlatni chiqarmoq
- wash my clothes — kiyimlarni yuvmoq
- cook dinner — kechki ovqat pishirmoq
- Have to — majburiyat (kerak): I have to water the plants. (Men gullarni sug'orishim kerak.) Uchinchi shaxsda: She has to clean her room. (U xonasini tozalashi kerak.)
- Don't have to — majburiyat yo'q: I don't have to take the trash out. (Men axlatni chiqarishim shart emas.) Uchinchi shaxsda: He doesn't have to clean his room.
- Savol shakli: What do you have to do? — I have to collect the books. (Nima qilishing kerak? — Kitoblarni yig'ishtirishim kerak.)
- Kim haqida savol: Who has to feed the fish? — Luka does. (Kim baliqlarni boqishi kerak? — Luka.)
Grammatik atamalar: have to / has to don't have to obligation
Savol-javob mashqi
— What do you have to do today?
— I have to water the plants.
— Does Ellen have to make her bed?
— No, she doesn't have to.
— Who has to feed the fish?
— Pedro does.
⚠ USTOZ DIQQAT QILING
Bolalar odatda «have to» va «should» ni aralashtirib yuboradi. «Have to» — bajarish SHART (qoida, majburiyat), «should» — faqat MASLAHAT. Shuningdek, uchinchi shaxsda «have» emas, «has» ishlatilishini (She has to...) alohida tushuntirish kerak.
SINF MASHQI
Guruh mashqi: O'qituvchi taxtaga sinf jadvalini chizsin (dushanba-juma, 5 ta vazifa). Har bir o'quvchi o'z vazifasini topib, juftlikda savol-javob qilsin: «What do you have to do on Monday?» — «I have to erase the board.» «Who has to water the plants on Tuesday?» — «Marta does.» Har bir o'quvchi kamida 4 ta savol bersin.
Interaktiv o'yinlar
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