Space
AI Xulosa
Mavzuni ochishKelajak rejalari va «going to» tuzilmasi
Bu mavzuda kosmos haqida gapiriladi va «going to» yordamida kelajakdagi rejalarni ifodalash o'rganiladi. «Nima qilmoqchiman?» degan savolga javob berish uchun bu grammatika zarur.
Foydali so'zlar
- astronaut — astronavt
- spacecraft — kosmik kema
- space station — kosmik stansiya
- spacesuit — skafandr
- the Moon — Oy
- Mars — Mars
- planets — sayyoralar
- «Going to» — reja/niyat: They're going to travel to the space station. (Ular kosmik stansiyaga sayohat qilmoqchi.)
- Inkor shakli: They aren't going to see their families for a long time. (Ular uzoq vaqt oilalarini ko'rmaydi.)
- Savol shakli: Are you going to travel in a spacecraft? (Kosmik kemada sayohat qilmoqchimisan?) — No, we aren't.
- «What are you going to do?»: What are you going to do at space camp? (Kosmos lagerida nima qilmoqchisan?) — I'm going to climb the Mars climbing wall.
Grammatik atamalar: Going to (future) Future plans Yes/No questions Wh- questions
Savol-javob mashqi
— What are you going to do next weekend?
— I'm going to visit my grandparents.
— Are you going to be an astronaut when you're older?
— No, I'm not. I'm going to be a doctor.
— Are you going to eat space food?
— No, I'm not. I'm going to go on a moon walk.
⚠ USTOZ DIQQAT QILING
Bolalar odatda «I'm going to go» o'rniga «I going to go» deb «am/is/are» ni tushirib qoldiradi. Sababi: og'zaki nutqda «I'm» qisqartiriladi va eshitilmaydi. «Be + going to + fe'l» formulasini doskada yozib, «am/is/are» qismini alohida ta'kidlang.
SINF MASHQI
Juftlikda mashq: har bir o'quvchi «Kosmos lageri» ro'yxatidan 3 ta faoliyat tanlaydi. Do'sti savollar beradi: Are you going to eat space food? Javob: Yes, I am. yoki No, I'm not. I'm going to fly a spacecraft in the simulator. Har biri 5 ta savol beradi va do'stining rejalarini topishga harakat qiladi.
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